Healthy gums are essential for a strong foundation and a confident smile. Yet, gum disease remains one of the most common oral health problems worldwide. According to research, nearly half of adults over 30 have some form of periodontal disease, which, if untreated, can lead to tooth loss, bad breath and other health complications.
What Is Periodontal Disease?
Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition that affects the gums and the supporting structures of the teeth. It starts as gingivitis, a mild stage characterised by gum redness and bleeding and can progress to periodontitis, a more severe form that may result in bone loss and tooth mobility.
Plaque buildup — a sticky bacterial film — is the primary cause. If not removed through daily brushing, flossing, and professional cleaning, plaque hardens into tartar, causing gum irritation and inflammation.
Common Symptoms of Gum Disease
You should see a dentist if you notice:
- Gums that bleed when brushing or flossing
- Red, swollen or tender gums
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
- Gum recession, making teeth appear longer
- Loose or shifting teeth
- Pain when chewing
Early detection makes treatment easier and more effective.
Risk Factors for Gum Disease
While poor oral hygiene is the main cause, other factors increase your risk:
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Diabetes
- Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
- Genetic predisposition
- Certain medications (that reduce saliva flow)
- Chronic stress
Types of Periodontal and Gum Treatments
Modern dentistry offers both non-surgical and surgical treatments based on disease severity.
1. Scaling and Root Planing (Deep Cleaning)
Removes plaque and tartar from above and below the gumline, then smooths root surfaces to help gums reattach.
2. Antibiotic Therapy
Topical gels or oral antibiotics reduce bacterial infection and inflammation.
3. Laser Gum Treatment
Uses precision lasers to remove diseased tissue and bacteria with minimal discomfort.
4. Flap Surgery
For advanced cases, gums are lifted to clean deep pockets before being sutured back in place.
5. Bone and Tissue Grafts
Regenerates lost bone or gum tissue damaged by severe periodontitis.
Preventing Gum Disease
Good oral hygiene and routine dental visits are the best protection
- Brushing twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
- Flossing or using interdental brushes daily
- Using an antimicrobial mouthwash
- Avoiding tobacco
- Eating a balanced diet
- Scheduling professional cleanings every 6 months
Periodontal and Gum Treatment in Bedok, Singapore
If you’re looking for periodontal treatment in Singapore, choose a clinic that offers thorough gum assessments and customised care plans.
How Dental Clinic Bedok Can Help
At Dental Clinic Bedok, we provide periodontal and gum treatments to help restore gum health, prevent tooth loss and maintain your smile. Our care includes thorough scaling and polishing, Prophyjet spray cleaning, deep cleaning procedures and ongoing gum maintenance programmes. We assess your gum condition and recommend the most suitable treatment for your stage of gum disease.
📅 Book an appointmenttoday and take the first step towards healthier gums and a stronger smile.
📍 Visit Us: Dental Clinic Bedok
📞 Call Now: +65 66904035